Language Analysis & Language Practice
You know how to use English. But how do you help someone else understand and use it?
If you’re preparing for CELTA, Trinity CertTESOL or another initial English-language teacher\-training course, you’ll soon discover that teaching English involves much more than explaining grammar rules or giving learners exercises.
This practical module introduces you to language analysis, language clarification and language practice — three essential areas of English-language.
You’ll explore how teachers analyse language in terms of meaning, form and pronunciation (MFP), how they introduce and clarify new language, and how they help learners move from understanding language to using it confidently.
You’ll also discover how teachers use contextualisation, concept-checking questions (CCQs), instruction-checking questions (ICQs), pronunciation techniques and different types of practice activities to support learning.
Through classroom observations, teacher reflections, practical examples and activities, you’ll begin to see how these ideas work in real English language classrooms.
The aim is not to make you an experienced teacher before your training begins. It’s to help you become familiar with the concepts, terminology and practical thinking that underpin effective English-language teaching.
By the end of this module, you’ll have begun to understand:
This module is designed for people preparing for CELTA, Trinity CertTESOL or another initial English-language teacher-training qualification.
It’s also suitable for new English teachers who want to strengthen their understanding of language analysis, language clarification and classroom practice.
You don’t need previous teaching experience, although a basic understanding of English grammar will help you get the most from the activities.
Rather than simply reading about teaching techniques, you'll have opportunities to observe practising teachers, examine classroom materials, hear teachers reflect on their decisions and apply what you've learned to practical teaching scenarios.
These experiences will help you begin developing one of the most important skills of an English teacher: thinking about language from the learner's perspective.
For the fullest preparation, we recommend taking this module alongside Grammar Refresher & Language Awareness.
Together, the two modules help you move from understanding the structures of English to thinking about how those structures can be taught.
Start exploring how English teachers analyse, clarify and practise language with their learners.
Revisiting Language Systems
Revisiting Meaning Form, Pronunciation (MFP)
Remembering your ICQs and CCQs
Revision of key terms and concepts so far...
Challenge: Wake up your language analysis
Feedback
Challenge: Wake up your course materials analysis
Feedback
What we need to consider when we present language
Example Coursebook Material
The rationale behind course materials and new language presentation
Challenge: Identify the target language and context
Pronunciation and phonetics
Setting up Language Practice
Controlled, freer practice and authentic use: let's test our understanding
Ways to give feedback
Check your knowledge of key language learning terms and concepts
Putting our knowledge into practice I: Lesson material analysis
Putting our knowledge into practice II: Quiz
Receptive Skills: Recap of the key lesson stages
Checking terminology
Materials Analysis: A reading activity
Materials Analysis Quiz
Apply our knowledge
Suggested Answers
Glossary of Terms: Productive Skills
Identify the productive skills lesson stages
Effective productive skills lessons
Materials Analysis: A Writing Practice Activity
Answers
Analyse a speaking practice activity from a coursebook
Let's apply what we know to the following scenario: a speaking lesson
Suggested answers
What we need to remember about a lesson plan
FREE PREVIEWWhat are the main ideas for planning an English lesson?
Suggested stages for different lesson types
English Teaching Pathways